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Introduction

In this project, humans and plants are connected by input and output modules via Arduino: input sensors are put in the plants to access their “feelings” which are then actualized through smart wearable devices with output modules. Enhancing the connectivity between humans and plants may allow humans to gain a deeper understanding and care towards all living beings.  

In this project, I realizes two smart devices via Arduino, created 3D models to show how they look like, and completed a prototype in assist to device.

User Research

Gender

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42%

58%

58%

female

male

Are you employed?

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92%

8%

no

yes

Average age

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Average number of plants

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Average care for plants

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Average hour spent on plants weekly

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Do you need help to better look after your plants?

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Have you killed your plants?

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How did you kill your plants?

How do you feel about their death?

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What kind of help do you need?

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Competitive Analysis

Planta 

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APP

Goal

advantages

Informative guides

Sharing community
Easy plant care

Target User

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one-stop-shop for all plant problems

comprehensive functions

strong interaction between users

disadvantages

Plant lovers

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overwhelming information

Vera 

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APP

Goal

advantages

Individualized care Mindful parenting Regimen

Target User

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help build human plant connection

disadvantages

Plant parent
with basic knowledge

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new hand unfriendly

time-consuming

limited functionality

Flower care

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APP
Smart device

Goal

advantages

Analyze plant health

Deliver plants’ need

Easy plant care

Target User

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new hand friendly

disadvantages

Plant lovers

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white sensor in plants aren’t visually
pleasing

measurement can be imprecise

Linkstyle

Goal

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APP
Smart device
Water timer

Analyze plant health Automatic care
Enhance production

Target User

Plant lovers
Farmers
Gardeners

advantages

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precise measurement

take care of plants while absent

disadvantages

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uneasy to operate

higher costs

Causes of plant death :

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Persona

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Jeffrey Clark         26

Plant amount.                     12
Weekly time spent          2h

Career
Junior illustrator

Relationship Status
Gay in relationship
living alone


Personality
INFP, open-minded

Statement
"I see plants as friends, like my 3-year-old Araceae named Aria. Talking to them, enjoying their silent feedback, brings me calmness."

Goal

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more time with plants

Challenge

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provide plants
a great home

limited
budget

limited
time

periodic
absense

Meng Lin                  38

Plant amount                        5
Weekly time spent      0.5h

Career
HR Manager

Relationship Status
Married with 2 daughters

Personality
ENFJ, enthusiastic,
conservative



Statement
"I like decorative floral plants. I'm new to plants, but I keep them to enhance interior design and teach kids to care for other lives."

Goal

keep plants
alive and pretty

Challenge

naughty
kids

limited
time

lack of
knowledge

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Wireframe

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Setting Up

Pages

User Test 1

Participant 1

Experience
straightforward design
clean outline
full-set plant services
clear guidance

 

Confusion
How do you deliver plants' feelings via visuals?
 

Solution
add cracks/lower screen lightness/pests/red in UI, in-corresponding to different plants’ issues.

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w​hen lacking of water
 

w​hen lacking of light
 

w​hen temp too high
 

w​hen pests occur
 

Participant 2

Experience
clear process
intimation with plants
very caring
need for automatic plant
care product

Confusion
What pictures will show up in plant page?
Can I upload my own plant picture?

Solution
    picture of plant will generate automatically with the species you enter.
    user can upload the pic and update it anytime.add

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Sketches

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difficult to wear
the material can’t be very bendable and the gap isn’t big enough



not friendly to all
body shapes

the girth is fixed

Renders

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Plant monitor

Smart device

User Test 2

Participant 1

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Experience
help me become less self-centered.

Confusion
bring inconvenience in formal occasion
(e.g. business meeting, formal dinner etc.)

Solution
Long press the display screen to turn on ‘do not disturb’ mode.

Participant 2

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Experience
left a mark on body for further reminder.
not annoying but bothering enough to be noticed.
better connect me with my plants.

 

Storyboard

STEP 1 - get plant data

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Put a smart sensor in plant
To detect its health including light, pests, humidity and temperature.

STEP 3 - be informed timely

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Learn more about plant situation in APP
Check which plant is having what issue, and the corresponding instructions and products needed.

STEP 2 - feel what the plant feel

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Connect the sensor with the device
If plant lacks water, device raises its temp to simulate plant’s feeling, with signal light on.

STEP 4 - solve the problem

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Follow instructions
Follow given instructions, and device will return normal when plant’s data gets normal.

Circuit & Coding

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Input - Plant
All the data of the plant collected by sensors is transmitted and stored in the bluetooth(central)

1.  Light Sensor
2. Temp&Humi Sensor
3. Collision Sensor
4. Bluetooth - central

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Output - Device
Bluetooth(central) then transmits the collected data to bluetooth (peripheral).
Following coding, the LED lights, vibration module and thermostat will respond to the received data.

1.  Bluetooth - peripheral
2. Vibration Module
3. Thermostat

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​Prototype

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Scenario

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When sensor detects humidity is lower than the range.

Thermostat turns on
LED turns on

Alert received

Watering plant

App returns to
normal

Video

​User Test

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What I like
Strong sympathy and empathy to plants
Visually pleasing

What I need
Integrate functions into one product
 

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What I like
Clear guideline

What I need
combine device with app like Apple watch
long battery life
minimal functions

Future Solution

Combine app with the attachable device by embedding a micro pico projector into the device, which allows user to launch Ui.

Add a touch screen to enable users to interact with projection.

Future Concept

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Launch UI wherever you need
Humans can check plant details thoroughly from anywhere.

Interact via touchscreen
Scroll right/left to view different contents, tap to make decisions.

Add on original device

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Pico projector
small and embedded in the device

Cortex processor
have access to websites

Touch screen
minimal interaction
(tab, scroll)

Website
remote data
storage

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Future Plan

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Video

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